Obverse:
Laureate bust of Nero right. Text around NERO
CLAVD CAESAR AVG GER P M TR P IMP P P.
Reverse:
Façade
of the Macellum Magnum: nude male statue standing
facing within cylindrical arched tetrastyle
entrance set on tiered base with central staircase;
upper tristyle story surmounted by ornate
conical dome; ornate gating in intercolumnations;
two-story tristyle porch on either side; one
intercolumnation arched on right wing; upper
story garlanded. Text to left MAC to right
AVG and S C on either side of steps.
History:
The Macellum Magnum was Nero’s great
provision market, probably dating from 59
AD. This magnificent structure, originally
occupying the middle of a square lined with
porticoes and shops, was located on Rome’s
Caelian Hill. During the turbulent fifth century
AD, the building fell into partial ruin, until
it was transformed into the church of St.
Stefano Rotondo under Pope Simplicius (468-482).
Date:
Lugdunum mint, Struck circa 65 AD
Diameter:
3cm
