Obverse:
Crowned King Edward III armoured with sword
in right hand over shoulder and shield in
left hand standing in ship sailing right,
shield with quartered arms of England and
France, ropes 3 / 3. Text around EDWARD DEI
GRA REX ANGL Z FRANC D HYB, annulet stops.
Reverse:
Floriated cross with lis at end of each limb,
crowned lion at each angle, within tressure
of eight arcs. Text around IHC TRANSIENS PER
MEDIVM ILLORVM IBAT (But Jesus passing through
their midst went His way), double saltire
stops.
History:
The first gold coinage of Edward III was not
successful and it was replaced by the Noble,
valued at 6s 8d, i.e. 80 pence, half a mark
or one third of a pound, together with its
fractions. The Noble was lowered in weight
in two stages over the next few years, being
stabilised in 1351. With the signing of the
Treaty of Bretigni in 1360 Edward’s
title to the Kingdom of France was omitted
from the coinage, but it was reinstated again
in 1369. This coin would have been struck
just before the treaty was signed.
Date:
Fourth coinage, pre-treaty period type G,
mint mark cross, 1356-1361
Diameter:
3.3cm
